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B.3 Get Attributes

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Appendix B:

   B.3.1 Get Attributes Using LDAP C API  B.3.2 Get Attributes Using JNDI

 

B.3.1 Get Attributes Using LDAP C API

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1996.  Netscape Communications Corporation.  All
 * rights reserved.
 *
 * Retrieve several attributes of a particular entry.
 */
#include "examples.h"

int
main( int argc, char **argv )
{
    LDAP                *ld;
    LDAPMessage         *result, *e;
    char                **vals, *attrs[ 5 ];
    int                 i;
    /* get a handle to an LDAP connection */
    if ( (ld = ldap_init( MY_HOST, MY_PORT )) == NULL ) {
        perror( "ldap_init" );
        return( 1 );
    }
    attrs[ 0 ] = "cn";         /* Get canonical name(s) (full name) */
    attrs[ 1 ] = "sn";         /* Get surname(s) (last name) */
    attrs[ 2 ] = "mail";       /* Get email address(es) */
    attrs[ 3 ] = "telephonenumber";      /* Get telephone number(s) */
    attrs[ 4 ] = NULL;
    if ( ldap_search_s( ld, ENTRYDN, LDAP_SCOPE_BASE,
            "(objectclass=*)", attrs, 0, &result ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
        ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_search_s" );
        return( 1 );
    }
    /* print it out */
    if (( e = ldap_first_entry( ld, result )) != NULL ) {
        if (( vals = ldap_get_values( ld, e, "cn" )) != NULL ) {
            printf( "Full name:\n" );
            for ( i = 0; vals[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
                printf( "\t%s\n", vals[i] );
            }
            ldap_value_free( vals );
        }
        if (( vals = ldap_get_values( ld, e, "sn" )) != NULL ) {
            printf( "Last name (surname):\n" );
            for ( i = 0; vals[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
                printf( "\t%s\n", vals[i] );
            }
            ldap_value_free( vals );
        }
        if (( vals = ldap_get_values( ld, e, "mail" )) != NULL ) {
            printf( "Email address:\n" );
            for ( i = 0; vals[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
                printf( "\t%s\n", vals[i] );
            }
            ldap_value_free( vals );
        }
        if (( vals = ldap_get_values( ld, e, "telephonenumber" )) != NULL ) {
            printf( "Telephone number:\n" );
            for ( i = 0; vals[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
                printf( "\t%s\n", vals[i] );
            }
            ldap_value_free( vals );
        }
    }
    ldap_msgfree( result );
    ldap_unbind( ld );
    return( 0 );
}

B.3.2 Get Attributes Using JNDI

/*
 *
 * @(#)Getattrs.java      1.2 99/07/26 
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1999, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 *   - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its
 *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
 * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Enumeration;
 
import javax.naming.*;
import javax.naming.directory.*;
/*
 * Retrieve several attributes of a particular entry.
 *
 * [equivalent to getattrs.c in Netscape SDK]
 */
class Getattrs {
public static void main(String[] args) {
    Hashtable env = new Hashtable(5, 0.75f);
    /*
     * Specify the initial context implementation to use.
     * For example,
     * This could also be set by using the -D option to the java program.
     *   java -Djava.naming.factory.initial=com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory \
     *       Getattrs
     */
    env.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, Env.INITCTX);
    /* Specify host and port to use for directory service */
    env.put(Context.PROVIDER_URL, Env.MY_SERVICE);
    try {
        /* get a handle to an Initial DirContext */
        DirContext ctx = new InitialDirContext(env);
        String[] attrs = new String[4];
        attrs[ 0 ] = "cn";              /* Get canonical name(s) (full name) */
        attrs[ 1 ] = "sn";              /* Get surname(s) (last name) */
        attrs[ 2 ] = "mail";            /* Get email address(es) */
        attrs[ 3 ] = "telephonenumber"; /* Get telephone number(s) */
        Attributes result = ctx.getAttributes(Env.ENTRYDN, attrs);
        if (result == null) {
            System.out.println(Env.ENTRYDN + 
                               "has none of the specified attributes.");
        } else {
            /* print it out */
            Attribute attr = result.get("cn");
            if (attr != null) {
                System.out.println("Full name:" );
                for (NamingEnumeration vals = attr.getAll();
                     vals.hasMoreElements();
                     System.out.println("\t" + vals.nextElement()))
                    ;
            }
            attr = result.get("sn");
            if (attr != null) {
                System.out.println("Last name (surname):" );
                for (NamingEnumeration vals = attr.getAll();
                     vals.hasMoreElements();
                     System.out.println("\t" + vals.nextElement()))
                    ;
            }
            attr = result.get("mail");
            if (attr != null) {
                System.out.println("Email address:" );
                for (NamingEnumeration vals = attr.getAll();
                     vals.hasMoreElements();
                     System.out.println("\t" + vals.nextElement()))
                    ;
            }
            attr = result.get("telephonenumber");
            if (attr != null) {
                System.out.println("Telephone number:" );
                for (NamingEnumeration vals = attr.getAll();
                     vals.hasMoreElements();
                     System.out.println("\t" + vals.nextElement()))
                    ;
            }
        }
    } catch (NamingException e) {
        System.err.println("Getattrs example failed.");
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}
}


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